Seminars

The Default Probability of Firms Implied by Their Equity Options Volatility Surfaces

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Date: 09-22-2003
Start Time: 5:30pm
End Time: 7:00pm
Speaker: Joe Zou, Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Location: Interschool Lab, Schapiro CEPSR

ABSTRACT

We examine the relationship between leveraged firms' default probabilities and their equity options' implied volatility surfaces. We extract asset value distributions consistent with the equity options volatility skew and term structure. The model inputs include only observable equity options market data plus the expected recovery rate in a default event. The equity option implied asset value distributions do not rely on assumptions about the stochastic process followed by the assets. Numerical implementation of the model is straightforward and robust. Application of the model to current credit default swap market yields promissing results.

Outline of the presentation:

. A brief review of structural models for risky debt valuation
. Extraction of the default probability based on the information embedded in the equity options volatility surface
. Term structure of default probabilities and credit default swap valuation
. Numerical Implementations
. Empirical tests and results
. Greeks of Credit Default Swaps
. Concluding remarks

BIO

Dr. Zou is a Vice President with the GSPS volatility trading group at Goldman, Sachs & Co. Since joining Goldman Sachs in 1994, he has played a wide range of roles in developing equity derivatives pricing and risk management models, equity volatility trading strategies, and proprietary trading. He holds a Ph.D. in theoretical physics from Princeton University. Prior to joining Goldman Sachs, he was a Research Associate at Stanford University and a long-term Research Fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. Dr. Zou is based in New York.