Seminars

Approximation Algorithms for Discrete Stochastic Optimization Problems

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Date: 12-04-2007
Start Time: 1:00pm
End Time: 2:00pm
Speaker: David Shmoys, Cornell University
Location: Mudd 303

ABSTRACT

We will survey recent work in the design of approximation algorithms for several discrete stochastic optimization problems, with a particular focus on 2-stage problems with recourse. These results have built on techniques initially developed in the context of deterministic approximation, including rounding approaches, primal-dual algorithms, as well as a simple random sampling technique. Furthermore, although the focus of this stream of work was for discrete optimization problems, new insights for solving 2-stage stochastic linear programming problems were gained along the way.

BIO

David Shmoys is a Professor of Operations Research and Information Engineering as well as of Computer Science at Cornell University. He obtained his Ph.D. in Computer Science from the University of California at Berkeley in 1984, and held postdoctoral positions at MSRI in Berkeley and Harvard University, and a faculty position at MIT before joining the Cornell faculty. Shmoys's research has focused on the design and analysis of efficient algorithms for discrete optimization problems, and his work has highlighted the central role that linear programming plays in the design of approximation algorithms for NP-hard problems. He is a Fellow of the ACM, was an NSF Presidential Young Investigator, and has served on numerous editorial boards, including Mathematics of Operations Research, Operations Research, ORSA Journal on Computing, Mathematical Programming, and the SIAM Journals of both Computing and Discrete Mathematics.